"Hayk's Arrow" Armenian Strategic Center

Defence spending

Tracks annual defence budgets, supplementary allocations and reported expenditure. Distinguishes planned funding from reported execution, with dates, currencies and sources so changes can be compared over time.

Last updated

Annual spending

USD · current prices

Historical state accounts · defence functionSeparate scopes; these series must not be added together.

1994–2003 10 observations2003: $29.48 Mn‡ Historical estimate

The latest included annual figure is 2003. No later figure is included; this does not mean zero spending.

Annual spending: 1994–2003, USD · current pricesSeparate bars show each selected stage. Blank years are gaps, not zero spending. Exact amounts and sources are in the table below.$0$10 Mn$20 Mn$30 Mn19941994: $9.67 Mn‡. Historical estimate. Government functional defence expenditure · IMF 98/8. As of February 5, 1998. Annual average IMF 98/8, Table 21, printed pp.111–112 (PDF pp.113–114), reports KGS millions. Defence is a separate function from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report approved 25 November 1997 and published 5 February 1998; the date is the report vintage, not an appropriation date. The table starts including special resources in functional categories in 1996. Historical reported expenditure, not an approved budget or a modern Ministry of Defence-only account.19951995: $21.9 Mn‡. Historical estimate. State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31. As of February 4, 2005. Annual average IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.19961996: $24.51 Mn‡. Historical estimate. State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31. As of February 4, 2005. Annual average IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.19971997: $27.76 Mn‡. Historical estimate. State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31. As of February 4, 2005. Annual average IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.19981998: $23.56 Mn‡. Historical estimate. State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31. As of February 4, 2005. Annual average IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.19991999: $21.63 Mn‡. Historical estimate. State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31. As of February 4, 2005. Annual average IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.20002000: $23.83 Mn‡. Historical estimate. State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31. As of February 4, 2005. Annual average IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.20012001: $20.27 Mn‡. Historical estimate. State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31. As of February 4, 2005. Annual average IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.20022002: $23.39 Mn‡. Historical estimate. State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31. As of February 4, 2005. Annual average IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.20032003: $29.48 Mn‡. Historical estimate. State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31. As of February 4, 2005. Annual average IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

Hover for values. Use ← → between bars, Enter for the source.

Bars show separate stages, never a total. Values are in current USD; they are not adjusted for inflation.

‡ Historical national-account estimates. Source scope and accounting limits are given with each figure.

Figures and sources (10)
National accounts · 1994–2003 · USD · current prices
YearAmount (USD)Implementation stageSources
2003$29.48 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30
Notes and conversion

State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31

IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

As of:

Original-source amount: 1,287 KGS million

Annual average: 43.648375 KGS / USD
2003-01-01–2003-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 2003
2002$23.39 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30
Notes and conversion

State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31

IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

As of:

Original-source amount: 1,098 KGS million

Annual average: 46.937067 KGS / USD
2002-01-01–2002-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 2002
2001$20.27 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30
Notes and conversion

State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31

IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

As of:

Original-source amount: 981 KGS million

Annual average: 48.377958 KGS / USD
2001-01-01–2001-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 2001
2000$23.83 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30
Notes and conversion

State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31

IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

As of:

Original-source amount: 1,137 KGS million

Annual average: 47.703833 KGS / USD
2000-01-01–2000-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 2000
1999$21.63 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30
Notes and conversion

State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31

IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

As of:

Original-source amount: 844 KGS million

Annual average: 39.007733 KGS / USD
1999-01-01–1999-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 1999
1998$23.56 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30
Notes and conversion

State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31

IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

As of:

Original-source amount: 491 KGS million

Annual average: 20.837567 KGS / USD
1998-01-01–1998-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 1998
1997$27.76 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30
Notes and conversion

State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31

IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

As of:

Original-source amount: 482 KGS million

Annual average: 17.362492 KGS / USD
1997-01-01–1997-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 1997
1996$24.51 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30
Notes and conversion

State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31

IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

As of:

Original-source amount: 314 KGS million

Annual average: 12.809558 KGS / USD
1996-01-01–1996-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 1996
1995$21.9 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30
Notes and conversion

State government defence cash expenditure · IMF 05/31

IMF 05/31, Table 27, printed p.30 (PDF p.32), reports KGS millions under cash expenditure excluding net lending and the foreign-financed Public Investment Programme (PIP). Defence is separated from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report completed 5 November 2004, published 4 February 2005. This later report revises overlapping historical figures; its 1995–2003 vintage is retained without joining older values for the same years. The table does not identify each cell as audited actual or staff estimate, so these historical observations retain an estimate label. The report’s defence percentage of total uses cash expenditure excluding net lending/PIP, not all general-government expenditure.

As of:

Original-source amount: 237 KGS million

Annual average: 10.821883 KGS / USD
1995-01-01–1995-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 05/31 · Table 27 · printed p.30World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 1995
1994$9.67 Mn‡Historical estimateIMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 98/8 · Table 21 · printed pp.111–112
Notes and conversion

Government functional defence expenditure · IMF 98/8

IMF 98/8, Table 21, printed pp.111–112 (PDF pp.113–114), reports KGS millions. Defence is a separate function from public order and safety. Sources are Kyrgyz authorities and IMF staff estimates. Report approved 25 November 1997 and published 5 February 1998; the date is the report vintage, not an appropriation date. The table starts including special resources in functional categories in 1996. Historical reported expenditure, not an approved budget or a modern Ministry of Defence-only account.

As of:

Original-source amount: 104.9 KGS million

Annual average: 10.841683 KGS / USD
1994-01-01–1994-12-31

IMF · Kyrgyz Republic · 98/8 · Table 21 · printed pp.111–112World Bank / IMF IFS · annual-average KGS per USD · 1994
Coverage, currency and methodology

USD at each amount’s reference-period average exchange rate. Original amounts, rate periods and sources are available below. Current-year conversions are provisional; values are not adjusted for inflation.

National budget figures and the SIPRI statistical series can use different scopes and accounting bases. They are shown separately and must not be added together. Missing figures are not zero spending.

SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account.

Published in current USD by SIPRI using the relevant year’s exchange rate; no second conversion applied.

Annual datasets 2
Military expenditure · share of GDP 1992–2025
Coverage and method

SIPRI military-spending estimate as a percentage of GDP in the same calendar year. The national-budget defence component and qualifying paramilitary spending are estimated from a broader combined function. Ratios are retained as published, not recalculated from this Observatory’s separate national budget records.

SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget, including an estimate for paramilitary forces (country note 52). This is not a verified Ministry of Defence-only account. Missing years remain unavailable.

%
YearValueStatus and source
20252.92%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · CA126
Notes and conversion

Published cell CA126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20242.93%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BZ126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BZ126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20233.18%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BY126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BY126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20222.9%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BX126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BX126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20212.84%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BW126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BW126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20203.11%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BV126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BV126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20192.71%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BU126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BU126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20183.03%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BT126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BT126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20173.1%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BS126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BS126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20163.34%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BR126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BR126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20153.45%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BQ126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BQ126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20143.38%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BP126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BP126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20133.2%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BO126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BO126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20123.21%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BN126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BN126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20113.4%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BM126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BM126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20103.85%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BL126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BL126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20093.18%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BK126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BK126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20082.9%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BJ126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BJ126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20073.06%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BI126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BI126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20063.17%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BH126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BH126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20053.08%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BG126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BG126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20042.85%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BF126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BF126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20032.87%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BE126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BE126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20022.73%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BD126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BD126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20012.35%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BC126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BC126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20002.88%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BB126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BB126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19992.69%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · BA126
Notes and conversion

Published cell BA126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19982.67%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · AZ126
Notes and conversion

Published cell AZ126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19973.11%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · AY126
Notes and conversion

Published cell AY126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19962.99%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · AX126
Notes and conversion

Published cell AX126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19953.46%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · AW126
Notes and conversion

Published cell AW126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19942.59%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · AV126
Notes and conversion

Published cell AV126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19931.53%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · AU126
Notes and conversion

Published cell AU126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function. The ratio is published for this early year; no corresponding current-USD amount is included in the SIPRI USD sheet. No dollar value is inferred.

19921.64%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of GDP · AT126
Notes and conversion

Published cell AT126; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function. The ratio is published for this early year; no corresponding current-USD amount is included in the SIPRI USD sheet. No dollar value is inferred.

Military expenditure · share of government spending 1995–2025
Coverage and method

SIPRI military-spending estimate as a percentage of general government expenditure in the same calendar year. The national-budget defence component and qualifying paramilitary spending are estimated from a broader combined function. Ratios are retained as published, not recalculated from this Observatory’s separate national budget records.

SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget, including an estimate for paramilitary forces (country note 52). This is not a verified Ministry of Defence-only account. Missing years remain unavailable.

%
YearValueStatus and source
20257.9%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AO128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AO128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20248.68%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AN128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AN128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20239.68%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AM128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AM128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20228.29%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AL128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AL128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20218.85%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AK128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AK128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20209.69%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AJ128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AJ128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20198.79%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AI128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AI128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20189.16%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AH128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AH128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20178.39%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AG128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AG128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20168.59%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AF128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AF128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20159.06%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AE128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AE128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20148.77%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AD128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AD128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20138.38%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AC128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AC128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20127.9%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AB128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AB128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20119.1%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · AA128
Notes and conversion

Published cell AA128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

201010.37%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · Z128
Notes and conversion

Published cell Z128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20099.76%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · Y128
Notes and conversion

Published cell Y128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

200810.42%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · X128
Notes and conversion

Published cell X128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

200710.33%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · W128
Notes and conversion

Published cell W128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

200610.88%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · V128
Notes and conversion

Published cell V128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

200510.59%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · U128
Notes and conversion

Published cell U128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

200410.01%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · T128
Notes and conversion

Published cell T128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

200310.21%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · S128
Notes and conversion

Published cell S128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20029.29%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · R128
Notes and conversion

Published cell R128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20018.35%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · Q128
Notes and conversion

Published cell Q128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

20009.53%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · P128
Notes and conversion

Published cell P128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19997.48%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · O128
Notes and conversion

Published cell O128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19987.42%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · N128
Notes and conversion

Published cell N128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19979.99%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · M128
Notes and conversion

Published cell M128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

199610.44%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · L128
Notes and conversion

Published cell L128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

19959.13%Estimate · SIPRI Military Expenditure Database · Share of Govt. spending · K128
Notes and conversion

Published cell K128; fraction multiplied by 100. Country note 52: estimated defence and paramilitary shares of a combined budget function.

Filters

Showing 20 of 32 records

0 development records · 32 annual statistical points

Calendar-year observation

2025 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $601.12 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2025 GDP share: 2.92%. 2025 general government expenditure share: 7.90%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 601.126 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2024 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $511.26 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2024 GDP share: 2.93%. 2024 general government expenditure share: 8.68%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 511.262 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2023 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $483.25 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2023 GDP share: 3.18%. 2023 general government expenditure share: 9.68%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 483.259 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2022 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $352.44 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2022 GDP share: 2.90%. 2022 general government expenditure share: 8.29%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 352.443 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2021 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $262.7 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2021 GDP share: 2.84%. 2021 general government expenditure share: 8.85%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 262.701 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2020 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $256.97 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2020 GDP share: 3.11%. 2020 general government expenditure share: 9.69%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 256.979 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2019 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $254.03 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2019 GDP share: 2.71%. 2019 general government expenditure share: 8.79%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 254.031 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2018 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $250.49 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2018 GDP share: 3.03%. 2018 general government expenditure share: 9.16%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 250.494 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2017 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $239.39 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2017 GDP share: 3.10%. 2017 general government expenditure share: 8.39%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 239.398 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2016 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $227.83 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2016 GDP share: 3.34%. 2016 general government expenditure share: 8.59%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 227.832 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2015 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $230.5 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2015 GDP share: 3.45%. 2015 general government expenditure share: 9.06%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 230.508 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2014 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $252.11 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2014 GDP share: 3.38%. 2014 general government expenditure share: 8.77%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 252.115 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2013 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $234.44 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2013 GDP share: 3.20%. 2013 general government expenditure share: 8.38%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 234.442 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2012 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $211.84 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2012 GDP share: 3.21%. 2012 general government expenditure share: 7.90%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 211.844 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2011 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $210.65 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2011 GDP share: 3.40%. 2011 general government expenditure share: 9.10%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 210.652 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2010 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $184.39 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2010 GDP share: 3.85%. 2010 general government expenditure share: 10.37%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 184.399 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2009 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $148.96 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2009 GDP share: 3.18%. 2009 general government expenditure share: 9.76%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 148.961 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2008 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $149.3 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2008 GDP share: 2.90%. 2008 general government expenditure share: 10.42%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 149.309 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2007 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $116.26 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2007 GDP share: 3.06%. 2007 general government expenditure share: 10.33%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 116.263 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Calendar-year observation

2006 · SIPRI observation

SIPRI observationStatistical series

SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists $89.81 Mn.

Details and sources

Published current-USD observation for the calendar year. The source series may use adopted budgets or expenditure estimates; its specific basis and coverage qualifications are stated below. This is a compiled statistical series, not a procurement-contract total. SIPRI estimates the defence share of the combined Defence, Public Order and Security budget line and includes an estimate for paramilitary forces. This is broader than a Ministry of Defence-only account. 2006 GDP share: 3.17%. 2006 general government expenditure share: 10.88%.

Original-source amount: SIPRI’s annual military-expenditure series lists 89.812 USD million.

The source reports current USD; no second currency conversion is applied.

Scope

Source review through 1 November 2026. Historical national defence accounts cover 1994–2003 and remain separate from SIPRI’s broader estimates through 2025. No defence-only current budget is inferred from combined security totals. Personnel estimates stop in 2020. Programme accounts use U.S. fiscal years; Dastan employment covers the whole issuer. Announcements, declared transfers, handovers and public displays remain distinct.

Method & coverage

This is a curated public-source reference, not a complete inventory. Each record identifies an event or publication date, implementation stage and evidence type; the detail explains which date is known. An official report establishes what the issuer said; a contract does not establish delivery, and delivery does not establish readiness. Unknown quantities remain unknown. Records count publications or developments, not weapons, personnel or military strength.

Official report
The issuing institution reports the event or figure; this is not independent corroboration.
Independently corroborated
Distinct independent evidence supports the specific recorded claim.
Estimate
A sourced estimate, with its method and limits retained.
Unresolved
The available evidence does not establish the specific point.

SIPRI · Annual spending · SIPRI · Equipment & procurement

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