"Hayk's Arrow" Armenian Strategic Center

Agreements

A sourced record of diplomacy, agreements, borders, connectivity and humanitarian measures.

Counting & sources

Counts cover this curated register. Each record has one primary topic and is counted once in the main chart. Multiple reports or translations of the same meeting do not create extra events. Gaps do not establish inactivity. Counts measure recorded developments, not the success of the peace process.

Official statements establish what the issuing body recorded or announced. They do not by themselves prove that every commitment was fulfilled. Event dates drive charts; later publication dates are retained separately. The register is selective and will need further additions.

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2026

Three-country summit-anniversary statement

AgreementsAnnounced

Joint statements

The United States, Armenia and Azerbaijan issued a joint statement marking one year since the Washington summit.

The statement recalls the signed political declaration and the treaty’s initialling by foreign ministers. Its assessments of progress are attributed to the participating governments.

Link to record

2025

OSCE Minsk structures closed

AgreementsReported implementation

Mediation structures

The OSCE completed closure of the Minsk Process and related structures at 23:59 on 30 November.

The Secretariat announced completion on 1 December, following the September decision and the Armenian–Azerbaijani joint appeal. Chart the completion in November, not December.

Published:

Link to record

OSCE Minsk structures closure decision

AgreementsAgreed

Mediation structures

OSCE participating states adopted the decision to close the Minsk Process and its related structures.

The OSCE closure notice identifies MC.DEC/1/25 as adopted on 1 September. This is the decision date, distinct from later administrative completion.

Published:

Link to record

Initialled treaty text published

AgreementsOfficial record

Peace treaty

The parties published the initialled 17-article agreement by mutual consent.

Article XVI requires an exchange of instruments confirming completion of domestic procedures for entry into force. Publication itself does not satisfy that requirement.

Link to record

Peace agreement initialled

AgreementsInitialledKey event

Peace treaty

The Armenian and Azerbaijani foreign ministers initialled the bilateral peace agreement in Washington.

The text was subsequently published on 11 August. Initialling authenticates the negotiated text; it must be distinguished from signature, domestic procedures and entry into force.

Published:

Link to record

Washington Joint Declaration signed

AgreementsSignedKey event

Joint statements

Aliyev and Pashinyan signed a political declaration in Washington, with the US President as witness.

The signed declaration is a separate document from the initialled treaty. Its commitments include further steps toward treaty signature and ratification, as well as regional connectivity.

Link to record

Peace-agreement text agreed

AgreementsAgreedKey event

Peace treaty

Both foreign ministries announced that negotiations on the draft bilateral peace text had concluded.

Armenia accepted proposals on the remaining two articles. The announcement established agreement on the text, not signature, ratification or entry into force.

Link to record

2023

Tehran regional joint communiqué

AgreementsAgreed

Joint statements

Five foreign ministers endorsed peaceful dispute settlement, sovereignty and continued regional consultations in the “3+3” format.

Armenia and Azerbaijan participated with Iran, Russia and Türkiye. Georgia was absent. The communiqué is a regional political statement, not a signed bilateral peace treaty.

Link to record

Granada four-party statement

AgreementsAnnounced

Joint statements

Pashinyan, Michel, Macron and Scholz issued a statement supporting normalization and Armenia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Azerbaijan did not participate in this four-party meeting or sign this statement. It must not be represented as a bilateral Armenia–Azerbaijan agreement.

Link to record

2022

Sochi statement on non-use of force and treaty work

AgreementsAgreed

Joint statements

Pashinyan, Aliyev and Putin adopted a statement on sovereignty, borders, humanitarian issues and continued peace-treaty preparation.

The statement reaffirmed earlier commitments; it did not finalize the bilateral peace treaty.

Link to record

Prague territorial-integrity commitments

AgreementsAgreedKey event

Joint statements

Armenia and Azerbaijan affirmed the Alma-Ata basis; Armenia agreed to facilitate a temporary EU civilian mission.

The four-party meeting took place on 6 October with Macron and Michel. The statement was published on 7 October and addressed territorial integrity and border commissions.

Published:

Link to record

2021

Sochi joint statement

AgreementsAgreed

Joint statements

The three leaders agreed to work toward a bilateral border commission and continue transport and security discussions.

The statement refers back to November 2020 and January 2021 commitments. A commitment to create the border commission is distinct from its subsequent formation or a delimited border.

Link to record

2019

Bratislava co-chair statement

AgreementsAnnounced

Joint statements

The co-chair delegations reviewed confidence measures and urged substantive negotiations without additional conditions.

This was a mediator statement, not a new bilateral peace agreement.

Link to record

2016

St Petersburg confidence measures

AgreementsAgreed

Joint statements

The presidents reaffirmed Vienna commitments and agreed to increase international monitors in the conflict zone.

The joint declaration records an agreement; deployment of additional observers requires separate evidence.

Link to record

2013

2012

Los Cabos statement on negotiations

AgreementsAnnounced

Joint statements

The co-chair presidents urged faster agreement on the Basic Principles and restraint from hostile rhetoric.

The OSCE published this on 19 June but explicitly dates the statement to 18 June.

Published:

Link to record

Sochi declaration on further talks

AgreementsAgreed

Joint statements

The presidents pledged to accelerate work on the Basic Principles and continue ceasefire-investigation preparations.

The declaration also encouraged humanitarian contacts; it did not conclude a peace agreement.

Link to record

2011

Deauville settlement appeal

AgreementsAnnounced

Joint statements

Medvedev, Obama and Sarkozy urged the parties to finalize the Basic Principles at their June summit.

The mediators offered help with a future agreement; the statement did not establish that the principles were accepted.

Link to record

Sochi confidence-building declaration

AgreementsAgreed

Joint statements

The presidents agreed on completing prisoner exchanges and investigating possible ceasefire incidents under OSCE auspices.

The declaration records intended measures; an operational investigation mechanism is not demonstrated here.

Link to record

2010

Astana joint statement

AgreementsAgreed

Joint statements

Armenian and Azerbaijani leaders joined the co-chair delegations in reaffirming a negotiated settlement and confidence-building.

The statement body is explicitly dated 1 December 2010; the OSCE page metadata displays 30 November. The event is charted on the date in the document body.

Link to record

Muskoka statement on Basic Principles

AgreementsAnnounced

Joint statements

The three co-chair presidents restated the proposed settlement elements and urged completion of the Basic Principles.

The statement outlined a negotiating framework; it was not a bilateral peace treaty or proof of implementation.

Link to record

2009

L’Aquila statement on Basic Principles

AgreementsAnnounced

Peace treaty

The US, Russian and French presidents called for agreement on updated Basic Principles for the settlement.

The accompanying fact sheet describes a proposed framework. The mediators’ endorsement did not establish acceptance of every provision by the conflict parties.

Link to record

2008

Moscow Declaration signed

AgreementsSigned

Joint statements

The presidents of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Russia signed a declaration supporting a political settlement and continued mediation.

The Armenian presidency published the declaration and signing report that day. It was a political declaration on the settlement process, not a final settlement.

Link to record

2007

Madrid Basic Principles presented

AgreementsAnnounced

Peace treaty

The co-chair countries presented a preliminary settlement framework to Armenia and Azerbaijan in Madrid.

The OSCE’s July 2009 statement identifies November 2007 as the presentation month and outlines the principles. This record preserves month precision and does not treat a proposal as an accepted treaty.

Published:

Link to record